Micrometer to Centimeter Converter
Conversion Formula
Factor
Formula
Unit Description
Micrometer (µm)
Definition
A micrometer (μm), also called a micron, is a unit of length equal to one-millionth of a meter (10⁻⁶ m). It is used for measuring extremely small objects and dimensions.
History
The micrometer was defined as microscopy and precision measurement technology advanced in the 19th century. The prefix 'micro-' comes from the Greek word 'mikros' meaning 'small'. It became essential with the development of microscopy and later, semiconductor technology.
Current Use
Micrometers are essential in microscopy, semiconductor manufacturing, medical diagnostics, materials science, and quality control. They're used to measure cell sizes, bacteria, semiconductor features, surface roughness, and particle sizes in various industries.
Centimeter (cm)
Definition
A centimeter (cm) is a unit of length in the metric system equal to one-hundredth of a meter (0.01 m). It is widely used for measuring small to medium-sized objects and dimensions.
History
The centimeter was derived from the meter as part of the metric system's decimal structure, established in 1795. The prefix 'centi-' comes from the Latin word 'centum' meaning 'hundred'. It became popular due to its practical size for everyday measurements.
Current Use
Centimeters are extensively used worldwide for measuring body dimensions (height, waist size), clothing sizes, small objects, and in medical applications. They're standard in tailoring, carpentry for precise measurements, and in many consumer products specifications.
Conversion Table
Micrometer(µm) | Centimeter(cm) |
---|---|
1 | 0.0001 |
2 | 0.0002 |
3 | 0.0003 |
4 | 0.0004 |
5 | 0.0005 |
6 | 0.0006 |
7 | 0.0007 |
8 | 0.0008 |
9 | 0.0009 |
10 | 0.001 |
Conversion Examples
Convert 1 Micrometer to Centimeter
- Conversion Factor: 1 µm = 0.0001 cm
- Conversion Formula: cm = µm ÷ 10,000
- Calculation: 1 µm ÷ 10,000 = 0.0001 cm
Convert 10 Micrometer to Centimeter
- Conversion Factor: 1 µm = 0.0001 cm
- Conversion Formula: cm = µm ÷ 10,000
- Calculation: 10 µm ÷ 10,000 = 0.001 cm
Convert 100 Micrometer to Centimeter
- Conversion Factor: 1 µm = 0.0001 cm
- Conversion Formula: cm = µm ÷ 10,000
- Calculation: 100 µm ÷ 10,000 = 0.01 cm
Convert 1,000 Micrometer to Centimeter
- Conversion Factor: 1 µm = 0.0001 cm
- Conversion Formula: cm = µm ÷ 10,000
- Calculation: 1,000 µm ÷ 10,000 = 0.1 cm