Millimeter to Centimeter Converter
Conversion Formula
Factor
Formula
Unit Description
Millimeter (mm)
Definition
A millimeter (mm) is a unit of length in the metric system equal to one-thousandth of a meter (0.001 m). It is used for precise measurements of small objects and dimensions.
History
The millimeter emerged from the metric system's decimal structure, with the prefix 'milli-' from the Latin word 'mille' meaning 'thousand'. It became essential as precision manufacturing and engineering developed during the Industrial Revolution.
Current Use
Millimeters are crucial in engineering, manufacturing, medicine, and precision work. They're used for measuring thickness of materials, mechanical tolerances, medical instruments, jewelry, and in technical drawings. Most precision tools and calipers use millimeter measurements.
Centimeter (cm)
Definition
A centimeter (cm) is a unit of length in the metric system equal to one-hundredth of a meter (0.01 m). It is widely used for measuring small to medium-sized objects and dimensions.
History
The centimeter was derived from the meter as part of the metric system's decimal structure, established in 1795. The prefix 'centi-' comes from the Latin word 'centum' meaning 'hundred'. It became popular due to its practical size for everyday measurements.
Current Use
Centimeters are extensively used worldwide for measuring body dimensions (height, waist size), clothing sizes, small objects, and in medical applications. They're standard in tailoring, carpentry for precise measurements, and in many consumer products specifications.
Conversion Table
Millimeter(mm) | Centimeter(cm) |
---|---|
1 | 0.1 |
2 | 0.2 |
3 | 0.3 |
4 | 0.4 |
5 | 0.5 |
6 | 0.6 |
7 | 0.7 |
8 | 0.8 |
9 | 0.9 |
10 | 1 |
Conversion Examples
Convert 1 Millimeter to Centimeter
- Conversion Factor: 1 mm = 0.1 cm
- Conversion Formula: cm = mm ÷ 10
- Calculation: 1 mm ÷ 10 = 0.1 cm
Convert 10 Millimeter to Centimeter
- Conversion Factor: 1 mm = 0.1 cm
- Conversion Formula: cm = mm ÷ 10
- Calculation: 10 mm ÷ 10 = 1 cm
Convert 100 Millimeter to Centimeter
- Conversion Factor: 1 mm = 0.1 cm
- Conversion Formula: cm = mm ÷ 10
- Calculation: 100 mm ÷ 10 = 10 cm
Convert 1,000 Millimeter to Centimeter
- Conversion Factor: 1 mm = 0.1 cm
- Conversion Formula: cm = mm ÷ 10
- Calculation: 1,000 mm ÷ 10 = 100 cm