Erg to Therm Converter

An erg is a unit of energy in the centimeter-gram-second (CGS) system, equal to 10⁻⁷ joules. It represents the work done by a force of one dyne acting through a distance of one centimeter.

The erg was developed as part of the CGS unit system in the late 19th century. It was widely used in physics and engineering before the adoption of SI units, particularly in mechanics, thermodynamics, and electromagnetic calculations where CGS units were preferred.

Ergs are rarely used in modern applications, appearing mainly in historical scientific literature and some specialized physics contexts. They've been largely replaced by joules in all practical applications, though they may still appear in some older scientific references and specialized calculations.

A therm (thm) is a unit of energy equal to 100,000 BTUs or approximately 105.5 megajoules. It's commonly used for measuring natural gas consumption and energy content in the United States gas industry.

The therm was introduced in the early 20th century by the gas industry in the United States as a convenient unit for measuring and billing natural gas consumption. It provided a practical scale for residential and commercial gas usage where BTUs would result in large numbers.

Therms are primarily used in the United States for natural gas billing, gas appliance ratings, and energy content specifications for natural gas. They're found on residential and commercial gas bills, used in gas utility planning, and for measuring heating energy consumption.