Centinewton to Kilogram-force Converter
Conversion Formula
Factor
Formula
Unit Description
Centinewton (cN)
Definition
A centinewton (cN) is a unit of force equal to one hundredth of a newton (0.01 N). It represents very small forces typically encountered in precision measurements, microelectronics, and delicate mechanical systems.
History
The centinewton emerged with the need for precise force measurements in advanced manufacturing and scientific research. It became important for measuring forces in microelectronics, precision instruments, and applications where millinewtons would be too large.
Current Use
Centinewtons are used in microelectronics, precision manufacturing, delicate instrument calibration, and research applications. They're standard for measuring forces in MEMS devices, precision assembly operations, and sensitive measurement instruments.
Kilogram-force (kgf)
Definition
A kilogram-force (kgf) is a unit of force equal to the gravitational force exerted by a mass of one kilogram under standard Earth gravity. It equals approximately 9.807 newtons and represents force in terms of familiar weight measurements.
History
The kilogram-force developed as a practical force unit based on the familiar concept of weight. It was widely used before the adoption of SI units, particularly in countries using the metric system, providing an intuitive way to express forces in terms of equivalent weights.
Current Use
Kilogram-force is still used in some engineering applications, particularly in countries transitioning to SI units. It's found in some mechanical specifications, older engineering references, and applications where weight-equivalent forces are more intuitive than newtons.
Conversion Table
Centinewton(cN) | Kilogram-force(kgf) |
---|---|
1 | 0.00101972 |
2 | 0.00203943 |
3 | 0.00305915 |
4 | 0.00407886 |
5 | 0.00509858 |
6 | 0.0061183 |
7 | 0.00713801 |
8 | 0.00815773 |
9 | 0.00917745 |
10 | 0.0101972 |
Conversion Examples
Convert 1 Centinewton to Kilogram-force
- Conversion Factor: 1 cN = 0.00101972 kgf
- Conversion Formula: kgf = cN ÷ 980.665
- Calculation: 1 cN ÷ 980.665 = 0.00101972 kgf
Convert 10 Centinewton to Kilogram-force
- Conversion Factor: 1 cN = 0.00101972 kgf
- Conversion Formula: kgf = cN ÷ 980.665
- Calculation: 10 cN ÷ 980.665 = 0.0101972 kgf
Convert 100 Centinewton to Kilogram-force
- Conversion Factor: 1 cN = 0.00101972 kgf
- Conversion Formula: kgf = cN ÷ 980.665
- Calculation: 100 cN ÷ 980.665 = 0.101972 kgf
Convert 1,000 Centinewton to Kilogram-force
- Conversion Factor: 1 cN = 0.00101972 kgf
- Conversion Formula: kgf = cN ÷ 980.665
- Calculation: 1,000 cN ÷ 980.665 = 1.01972 kgf