Kilojoule to BTU Converter
Conversion Formula
Factor
Formula
Unit Description
Kilojoule (kJ)
Definition
A kilojoule (kJ) is a unit of energy equal to one thousand joules (10³ J). It's commonly used for measuring food energy content, small-scale mechanical work, and energy in chemical reactions.
History
The kilojoule became widely adopted in nutrition and food science as many countries moved away from calories to metric energy units. It was officially adopted for food labeling in many countries as part of metrication efforts, providing a more scientifically consistent energy measurement.
Current Use
Kilojoules are extensively used in food and nutrition labeling, exercise and fitness calculations, chemical reaction energy measurements, and small-scale engineering applications. They're mandatory on food labels in many countries and are standard in sports science and metabolism studies.
BTU (BTU)
Definition
A British Thermal Unit (BTU) is a unit of energy equal to approximately 1,055 joules. It represents the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit at standard atmospheric pressure.
History
The BTU was developed in the 19th century as part of the British Imperial system for measuring heat energy. It became standard in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) applications in countries using imperial units, particularly for rating heating and cooling equipment capacity.
Current Use
BTUs are extensively used in the United States for HVAC system ratings, heating and cooling equipment specifications, and energy content of fuels. They're standard for furnace output ratings, air conditioner capacity, water heater specifications, and natural gas energy content measurements.
Conversion Table
Kilojoule(kJ) | BTU(BTU) |
---|---|
1 | 0.947817 |
2 | 1.89563 |
3 | 2.84345 |
4 | 3.79127 |
5 | 4.73909 |
6 | 5.6869 |
7 | 6.63472 |
8 | 7.58254 |
9 | 8.53035 |
10 | 9.47817 |
Conversion Examples
Convert 1 Kilojoule to BTU
- Conversion Factor: 1 kJ = 0.947817 BTU
- Conversion Formula: BTU = kJ ÷ 1.05506
- Calculation: 1 kJ ÷ 1.05506 = 0.947817 BTU
Convert 10 Kilojoule to BTU
- Conversion Factor: 1 kJ = 0.947817 BTU
- Conversion Formula: BTU = kJ ÷ 1.05506
- Calculation: 10 kJ ÷ 1.05506 = 9.47817 BTU
Convert 100 Kilojoule to BTU
- Conversion Factor: 1 kJ = 0.947817 BTU
- Conversion Formula: BTU = kJ ÷ 1.05506
- Calculation: 100 kJ ÷ 1.05506 = 94.7817 BTU
Convert 1,000 Kilojoule to BTU
- Conversion Factor: 1 kJ = 0.947817 BTU
- Conversion Formula: BTU = kJ ÷ 1.05506
- Calculation: 1,000 kJ ÷ 1.05506 = 947.817 BTU