Pound-force to Kilogram-force Converter
Conversion Formula
Factor
Formula
Unit Description
Pound-force (lbf)
Definition
A pound-force (lbf) is a unit of force equal to the gravitational force exerted by a mass of one pound under standard Earth gravity. It equals approximately 4.448 newtons and is one of the most common force units in imperial systems.
History
The pound-force developed from the traditional English pound weight and became standardized for force measurements in countries using imperial units. It provided a practical force unit based on familiar weight measurements, becoming essential in American engineering and industry.
Current Use
Pound-force is extensively used in the United States for engineering calculations, mechanical specifications, and force measurements. It's standard for bolt torque specifications, mechanical system ratings, material testing, and general engineering applications in imperial systems.
Kilogram-force (kgf)
Definition
A kilogram-force (kgf) is a unit of force equal to the gravitational force exerted by a mass of one kilogram under standard Earth gravity. It equals approximately 9.807 newtons and represents force in terms of familiar weight measurements.
History
The kilogram-force developed as a practical force unit based on the familiar concept of weight. It was widely used before the adoption of SI units, particularly in countries using the metric system, providing an intuitive way to express forces in terms of equivalent weights.
Current Use
Kilogram-force is still used in some engineering applications, particularly in countries transitioning to SI units. It's found in some mechanical specifications, older engineering references, and applications where weight-equivalent forces are more intuitive than newtons.
Conversion Table
Pound-force(lbf) | Kilogram-force(kgf) |
---|---|
1 | 0.453592 |
2 | 0.907185 |
3 | 1.36078 |
4 | 1.81437 |
5 | 2.26796 |
6 | 2.72155 |
7 | 3.17515 |
8 | 3.62874 |
9 | 4.08233 |
10 | 4.53592 |
Conversion Examples
Convert 1 Pound-force to Kilogram-force
- Conversion Factor: 1 lbf = 0.453592 kgf
- Conversion Formula: kgf = lbf ÷ 2.20462
- Calculation: 1 lbf ÷ 2.20462 = 0.453592 kgf
Convert 10 Pound-force to Kilogram-force
- Conversion Factor: 1 lbf = 0.453592 kgf
- Conversion Formula: kgf = lbf ÷ 2.20462
- Calculation: 10 lbf ÷ 2.20462 = 4.53592 kgf
Convert 100 Pound-force to Kilogram-force
- Conversion Factor: 1 lbf = 0.453592 kgf
- Conversion Formula: kgf = lbf ÷ 2.20462
- Calculation: 100 lbf ÷ 2.20462 = 45.3592 kgf
Convert 1,000 Pound-force to Kilogram-force
- Conversion Factor: 1 lbf = 0.453592 kgf
- Conversion Formula: kgf = lbf ÷ 2.20462
- Calculation: 1,000 lbf ÷ 2.20462 = 453.592 kgf